Colonosc\u00f2pia<\/a> possibilita una exploraci\u00f3 detallada de tot el recorregut del c\u00f2lon i permet la presa de bi\u00f2psies o l’extirpaci\u00f3 de lesions de divers tipus, sobretot p\u00f2lips. (El c\u00e0ncer de c\u00f2lon comen\u00e7a amb un creixement petit de c\u00e8l\u00b7lules no canceroses anomenada p\u00f2lip).
\nExtirpar els p\u00f2lips abans que es tornin cancerosos pot prevenir el desenvolupament del\u00a0 c\u00e0ncer de c\u00f2lon.<\/p>\nEls professionals de la salut hem de treballar en conscienciar la poblaci\u00f3 de la necessitat de realitzar regularment controls amb professionals qualificats i experts en el diagn\u00f2stic i tractament del c\u00e0ncer de c\u00f2lon. Aquestes mesures s\u00f3n necess\u00e0ries i altament efectives per reduir el nombre d’afectats.<\/p>\n
Alguns dels principals factors de risc per al seu desenvolupament s\u00f3n: els antecedents familiars, l’haver patit altres tumors o patologies digestives i l’edat -major risc a partir dels 50 anys-.<\/p>\n
No obstant aix\u00f2, s’ha observat que hi ha hagut un augment en el grup de persones menors de 50 anys. Alguns registres reporten un risc en la incid\u00e8ncia en adults joves de 20-39 anys.<\/p>\n
D’altra banda, moltes persones amb c\u00e0ncer de c\u00f2lon no presenten cap signe ni s\u00edmptoma durant les primeres etapes de la malaltia.<\/p>\n
Quan es diagnostica a temps, la taxa de superviv\u00e8ncia a llarg termini \u00e9s de 85 a 90 per cent, per\u00f2 aquestes quantitats descendeixen dr\u00e0sticament quan el c\u00e0ncer es dissemina als ganglis limf\u00e0tics.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
El 31 de Mar\u00e7 \u00e9s el Dia Mundial contra el C\u00e0ncer de C\u00f2lon i Cl\u00ednica ServiDigest vol informar i conscienciar la poblaci\u00f3 sobre la import\u00e0ncia de la prevenci\u00f3 d’aquesta malaltia, que segons l’OMS va tenir una incid\u00e8ncia a Espanya de 43.581 a l’any 2021. 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